Our project aimed to increase student confidence and proficiency both when speaking French, and when listening to a variety of native French speakers. Using the CEFR as a framework, students learned to self-assess their progress on the continuum of CEFR levels in oral communication. They experienced exposure to a number of Francophone dialects and engaged in spoken interaction activities. Our project encompassed students in grades 7 and 8 in French immersion.
Team Members
Maggie Rodger
Trillium Lakelands District School Board
Ceri Jenkins
Trillium Lakelands District School Board
Professional Learning Goals
- Increased student talk time in the FSL classroom
- Increased student proficiency and confidence in French oral communication
- Motivated FSL learners by engaging theme in self-assessment and goal-setting
- Created a resource collection/database for our personal use (websites with audio/video examples of French speakers related to the CEFR levels)
- Raised awareness of the DELF
Activities and Resources
Training: DELF Correcteur Training
Resources Used:
- TV5 Monde: http://apprendre.tv5monde.com/
- Francolab: http://francolab.ca/
- Idello: https://www.idello.org/en
- Curriculum.org: http://www.curriculum.org/fsl/en/
- A Framework for FSL in Ontario Schools: http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/amenagement/frameworkFLS.pdf
- CEFR: http://www.coe.int/t/dg4/linguistic/source/framework_FR.pdf
- The Revised Ontario FSL Curriculum: http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/curriculum/elementary/fsl18-2013curr.pdf
Activities (With Students):
- Listening to short video/audio clips of French speakers (native and non-native, variety of dialects)
- Identifying characteristics of the CEFR levels
- Self-assessing using “Je peux (I can)” statements
- Reading opinion articles and writing a response that includes a student opinion
- Developing next steps/goal-setting
Unexpected Challenges
The challenges that we encountered were mainly related to time! It was more difficult than we anticipated to take planning days off together.
Additionally, I moved to a new position with the school board during the month of February, which meant that I was no longer in the same school.
However, these challenges did not dampen the enthusiasm of our students!
Enhancing Student Learning and Development
As we attempt to increase the number of students studying FSL until graduation, we are learning that confidence is of the utmost importance. We live in a community that is isolated from French culture, French languages and French experiences. Our aim has been to bring French culture and experience to our students through the use of technology, multimedia and an action-oriented approach. With an increase of exposure to Francophone culture and dialects, our students will cultivate the confidence needed to continue with their learning in French long after graduating from Grade 8, both in the education system and in the world.
Sharing
Our project has been shared at a professional development day with three schools in our community.
The presentation included the steps we took to increase student talk time and create opportunities for students to listen to French speakers from around the world.
Finally, the presentation focused on specific ways to assess oral communication in the FSL classroom.
Project Evaluation
Prior to beginning our project, we asked the students to complete a survey (Google Form). This survey asked the students about their levels of confidence in speaking and listening (in French). It also asked them what strategies they use when speaking and listening in French. The survey was re-administered at the end of the project. The following is a summary of the results:
- A number of students who felt comfortable expressing themselves in French only in front of their teacher now find it easier to speak French in front of a variety of groups (e.g., classmates, younger students, a Francophone, etc.)
- Students who reported “say it in English” as a strategy to help them communicate in French class now identify alternative strategies they use when communicating their thoughts in French (e.g., “use simpler words” to express their thinking)
- Students who formerly expressed that they were only able to comprehend their own teacher speak in French now report that they are confident in their ability to listen to and understand “classmates, movies and video clips and sound clips,” too
- Students identified additional strategies for listening and speaking in French after the project concluded (e.g., using visuals, facial expressions, simple vocabulary for complex ideas, etc.)
- Some students who previously identified that they felt more confident speaking in French than listening now report that they are “equally as confident in both.” This indicates increased confidence in listening skills.
- Students who previously listed paper tools (e.g., dictionaries) as a listening strategy now identify “asking for clarification” as a more suitable strategy
- A student who previously refused to participate or give presentations in front of the class now indicates that she is comfortable speaking in French both with her teacher and her classmates
Resources Used
TV5 Monde
Francolab
Idello
Curriculum.org
A Framework for FSL in Ontario Schools
The Revised Ontario FSL Curriculum
http://www.edu.gov.on.ca/eng/curriculum/elementary/fsl18-2013curr.pdf